spectre.console/README.md
2020-11-03 18:14:41 +01:00

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# `Spectre.Console`
_[![Spectre.Console NuGet Version](https://img.shields.io/nuget/v/spectre.console.svg?style=flat&label=NuGet%3A%20Spectre.Console)](https://www.nuget.org/packages/spectre.console)_
A .NET Standard 2.0 library that makes it easier to create beautiful console applications.
It is heavily inspired by the excellent [Rich library](https://github.com/willmcgugan/rich)
for Python.
## Table of Contents
1. [Features](#features)
2. [Example](#example)
3. [Installing](#installing)
4. [Usage](#usage)
4.1. [Using the static API](#using-the-static-api)
4.2. [Creating a console](#creating-a-console)
5. [Running examples](#running-examples)
## Features
* Written with unit testing in mind.
* Supports tables, grids, panels, and a [rich](https://github.com/willmcgugan/rich) inspired markup language.
* Supports the most common SRG parameters when it comes to text
styling such as bold, dim, italic, underline, strikethrough,
and blinking text.
* Supports 3/4/8/24-bit colors in the terminal.
The library will detect the capabilities of the current terminal
and downgrade colors as needed.
## Example
![Example](resources/gfx/screenshots/example.png)
## Installing
The fastest way of getting started using Spectre.Console is to install the NuGet package.
```csharp
dotnet add package Spectre.Console
```
## Usage
The `Spectre.Console` API is stateful and is not thread-safe.
If you need to write to the console from different threads, make sure that
you take appropriate precautions, just like when you use the
regular `System.Console` API.
If the current terminal does not support ANSI escape sequences,
`Spectre.Console` will fallback to using the `System.Console` API.
_NOTE: This library is currently under development and APIs
might change or get removed at any point up until a 1.0 release._
### Using the static API
The static API is perfect when you just want to output text
like you usually do with the `System.Console` API, but prettier.
```csharp
AnsiConsole.Foreground = Color.CornflowerBlue;
AnsiConsole.Decoration = Decoration.Underline | Decoration.Bold;
AnsiConsole.WriteLine("Hello World!");
AnsiConsole.Reset();
AnsiConsole.MarkupLine("[bold yellow on red]{0}[/] [underline]world[/]!", "Goodbye");
```
If you want to get a reference to the default `IAnsiConsole`,
you can access it via `AnsiConsole.Console`.
### Creating a console
Sometimes it's useful to explicitly create a console with specific
capabilities, such as during unit testing when you want control
over the environment your code runs in.
It's recommended to not use `AnsiConsole` in code that run as
part of a unit test.
```csharp
IAnsiConsole console = AnsiConsole.Create(
new AnsiConsoleSettings()
{
Ansi = AnsiSupport.Yes,
ColorSystem = ColorSystemSupport.TrueColor,
Out = new StringWriter(),
});
```
_NOTE: Even if you can specify a specific color system to use
when manually creating a console, remember that the user's terminal
might not be able to use it, so unless you're creating an IAnsiConsole
for testing, always use `ColorSystemSupport.Detect` and `AnsiSupport.Detect`._
## Running examples
To see Spectre.Console in action, install the
[dotnet-example](https://github.com/patriksvensson/dotnet-example)
global tool.
```
> dotnet tool restore
```
Now you can list available examples in this repository:
```
> dotnet example
╭────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ Name │ Path │ Description │
├────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Borders │ examples/Borders/Borders.csproj │ Demonstrates the different kind of borders. │
│ Calendars │ examples/Calendars/Calendars.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render calendars. │
│ Colors │ examples/Colors/Colors.csproj │ Demonstrates how to use colors in the console. │
│ Columns │ examples/Columns/Columns.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render data into columns. │
│ Emojis │ examples/Emojis/Emojis.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render emojis. │
│ Exceptions │ examples/Exceptions/Exceptions.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render formatted exceptions. │
│ Grids │ examples/Grids/Grids.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render grids in a console. │
│ Info │ examples/Info/Info.csproj │ Displays the capabilities of the current console. │
│ Links │ examples/Links/Links.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render links in a console. │
│ Panels │ examples/Panels/Panels.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render items in panels. │
│ Rules │ examples/Rules/Rules.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render horizontal rules (lines). │
│ Tables │ examples/Tables/Tables.csproj │ Demonstrates how to render tables in a console. │
╰────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
```
And to run an example:
```
> dotnet example tables
┌──────────┬──────────┬────────┐
│ Foo │ Bar │ Baz │
├──────────┼──────────┼────────┤
│ Hello │ World! │ │
│ Bonjour │ le │ monde! │
│ Hej │ Världen! │ │
└──────────┴──────────┴────────┘
```