mirror of
https://github.com/nsnail/spectre.console.git
synced 2025-08-02 18:17:30 +08:00
Add canvas and image support
Adds support for drawing "pixels" and displaying images in the terminal.
This commit is contained in:

committed by
Patrik Svensson

parent
4f6eca4fcb
commit
2a9fa223de
125
src/Spectre.Console.ImageSharp/CanvasImage.cs
Normal file
125
src/Spectre.Console.ImageSharp/CanvasImage.cs
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@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using SixLabors.ImageSharp.PixelFormats;
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using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Processing;
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using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Processing.Processors.Transforms;
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using Spectre.Console.Rendering;
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namespace Spectre.Console
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Represents a renderable image.
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class CanvasImage : Renderable
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{
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private static readonly IResampler _defaultResampler = KnownResamplers.Bicubic;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the image width.
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/// </summary>
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public int Width => Image.Width;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the image height.
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/// </summary>
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public int Height => Image.Height;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets the render width of the canvas.
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/// </summary>
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public int? MaxWidth { get; set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets the render width of the canvas.
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/// </summary>
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public int PixelWidth { get; set; } = 2;
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets or sets the <see cref="IResampler"/> that should
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/// be used when scaling the image. Defaults to bicubic sampling.
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/// </summary>
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public IResampler? Resampler { get; set; }
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internal SixLabors.ImageSharp.Image<Rgba32> Image { get; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="CanvasImage"/> class.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="filename">The image filename.</param>
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public CanvasImage(string filename)
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{
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Image = SixLabors.ImageSharp.Image.Load<Rgba32>(filename);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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protected override Measurement Measure(RenderContext context, int maxWidth)
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{
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if (PixelWidth < 0)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("Pixel width must be greater than zero.");
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}
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var width = MaxWidth ?? Width;
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if (maxWidth < width * PixelWidth)
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{
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return new Measurement(maxWidth, maxWidth);
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}
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return new Measurement(width * PixelWidth, width * PixelWidth);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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protected override IEnumerable<Segment> Render(RenderContext context, int maxWidth)
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{
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var image = Image;
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var width = Width;
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var height = Height;
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// Got a max width?
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if (MaxWidth != null)
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{
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height = (int)(height * ((float)MaxWidth.Value) / Width);
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width = MaxWidth.Value;
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}
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// Exceed the max width when we take pixel width into account?
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if (width * PixelWidth > maxWidth)
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{
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height = (int)(height * (maxWidth / (float)(width * PixelWidth)));
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width = maxWidth / PixelWidth;
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}
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// Need to rescale the pixel buffer?
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if (width != Width || height != Height)
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{
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var resampler = Resampler ?? _defaultResampler;
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image = image.Clone(); // Clone the original image
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image.Mutate(i => i.Resize(width, height, resampler));
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}
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var canvas = new Canvas(width, height)
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{
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MaxWidth = MaxWidth,
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PixelWidth = PixelWidth,
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Scale = false,
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};
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for (var y = 0; y < image.Height; y++)
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{
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for (var x = 0; x < image.Width; x++)
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{
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if (image[x, y].A == 0)
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{
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continue;
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}
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canvas.SetPixel(x, y, new Color(
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image[x, y].R, image[x, y].G, image[x, y].B));
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}
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}
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return ((IRenderable)canvas).Render(context, maxWidth);
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}
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}
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}
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135
src/Spectre.Console.ImageSharp/CanvasImageExtensions.cs
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135
src/Spectre.Console.ImageSharp/CanvasImageExtensions.cs
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@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
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using System;
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using SixLabors.ImageSharp.Processing;
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namespace Spectre.Console
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Contains extension methods for <see cref="CanvasImage"/>.
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/// </summary>
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public static class CanvasImageExtensions
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Sets the maximum width of the rendered image.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <param name="maxWidth">The maximum width.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage MaxWidth(this CanvasImage image, int? maxWidth)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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image.MaxWidth = maxWidth;
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return image;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Disables the maximum width of the rendered image.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage NoMaxWidth(this CanvasImage image)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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image.MaxWidth = null;
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return image;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Sets the pixel width.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <param name="width">The pixel width.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage PixelWidth(this CanvasImage image, int width)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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image.PixelWidth = width;
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return image;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Mutates the underlying image.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <param name="action">The action that mutates the underlying image.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage Mutate(this CanvasImage image, Action<IImageProcessingContext> action)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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if (action is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(action));
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}
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image.Image.Mutate(action);
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return image;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Uses a bicubic sampler that implements the bicubic kernel algorithm W(x).
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage BicubicResampler(this CanvasImage image)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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image.Resampler = KnownResamplers.Bicubic;
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return image;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Uses a bilinear sampler. This interpolation algorithm
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/// can be used where perfect image transformation with pixel matching is impossible,
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/// so that one can calculate and assign appropriate intensity values to pixels.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage BilinearResampler(this CanvasImage image)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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image.Resampler = KnownResamplers.Triangle;
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return image;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Uses a Nearest-Neighbour sampler that implements the nearest neighbor algorithm.
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/// This uses a very fast, unscaled filter which will select the closest pixel to
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/// the new pixels position.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="image">The canvas image.</param>
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/// <returns>The same instance so that multiple calls can be chained.</returns>
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public static CanvasImage NearestNeighborResampler(this CanvasImage image)
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{
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if (image is null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(image));
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}
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image.Resampler = KnownResamplers.NearestNeighbor;
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return image;
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}
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
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<PropertyGroup>
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<TargetFrameworks>netstandard2.0</TargetFrameworks>
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<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
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<Description>A library that extends Spectre.Console with ImageSharp super powers.</Description>
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</PropertyGroup>
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<ItemGroup>
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<AdditionalFiles Include="..\stylecop.json" Link="Properties/stylecop.json" />
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<None Include="../../resources/gfx/small-logo.png" Pack="true" PackagePath="\" Link="Properties/small-logo.png" />
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</ItemGroup>
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<ItemGroup>
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<PackageReference Include="SixLabors.ImageSharp" Version="1.0.2" />
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</ItemGroup>
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<ItemGroup>
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<ProjectReference Include="..\Spectre.Console\Spectre.Console.csproj" />
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</ItemGroup>
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</Project>
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@ -54,6 +54,10 @@ Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "Prompt", "..\examples\Promp
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EndProject
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Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "Figlet", "..\examples\Figlet\Figlet.csproj", "{45BF6302-6553-4E52-BF0F-B10D1AA9A6D1}"
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EndProject
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Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "Canvas", "..\examples\Canvas\Canvas.csproj", "{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}"
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EndProject
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Project("{9A19103F-16F7-4668-BE54-9A1E7A4F7556}") = "Spectre.Console.ImageSharp", "Spectre.Console.ImageSharp\Spectre.Console.ImageSharp.csproj", "{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}"
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EndProject
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Global
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GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
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Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU
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@ -268,6 +272,30 @@ Global
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{45BF6302-6553-4E52-BF0F-B10D1AA9A6D1}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
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{45BF6302-6553-4E52-BF0F-B10D1AA9A6D1}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{45BF6302-6553-4E52-BF0F-B10D1AA9A6D1}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
{0EFE694D-0770-4E71-BF4E-EC2B41362F79}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU
|
||||
EndGlobalSection
|
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GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
|
||||
HideSolutionNode = FALSE
|
||||
@ -289,6 +317,7 @@ Global
|
||||
{75C608C3-ABB4-4168-A229-7F8250B946D1} = {F0575243-121F-4DEE-9F6B-246E26DC0844}
|
||||
{6351C70F-F368-46DB-BAED-9B87CCD69353} = {F0575243-121F-4DEE-9F6B-246E26DC0844}
|
||||
{45BF6302-6553-4E52-BF0F-B10D1AA9A6D1} = {F0575243-121F-4DEE-9F6B-246E26DC0844}
|
||||
{5693761A-754A-40A8-9144-36510D6A4D69} = {F0575243-121F-4DEE-9F6B-246E26DC0844}
|
||||
EndGlobalSection
|
||||
GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution
|
||||
SolutionGuid = {5729B071-67A0-48FB-8B1B-275E6822086C}
|
||||
|
151
src/Spectre.Console/Widgets/Canvas.cs
Normal file
151
src/Spectre.Console/Widgets/Canvas.cs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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||||
using Spectre.Console.Rendering;
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||||
|
||||
namespace Spectre.Console
|
||||
{
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Represents a renderable canvas.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
public sealed class Canvas : Renderable
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||||
{
|
||||
private readonly Color?[,] _pixels;
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||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Gets the width of the canvas.
|
||||
/// </summary>
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||||
public int Width { get; }
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Gets the height of the canvas.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
public int Height { get; }
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Gets or sets the render width of the canvas.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
public int? MaxWidth { get; set; }
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Gets or sets a value indicating whether or not
|
||||
/// to scale the canvas when rendering.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
public bool Scale { get; set; } = true;
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Gets or sets the pixel width.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
public int PixelWidth { get; set; } = 2;
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="Canvas"/> class.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="width">The canvas width.</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="height">The canvas height.</param>
|
||||
public Canvas(int width, int height)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Width = width;
|
||||
Height = height;
|
||||
|
||||
_pixels = new Color?[Width, Height];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Sets a pixel with the specified color in the canvas at the specified location.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="x">The X coordinate for the pixel.</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="y">The Y coordinate for the pixel.</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="color">The pixel color.</param>
|
||||
public void SetPixel(int x, int y, Color color)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_pixels[x, y] = color;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
protected override Measurement Measure(RenderContext context, int maxWidth)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (PixelWidth < 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new InvalidOperationException("Pixel width must be greater than zero.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
var width = MaxWidth ?? Width;
|
||||
|
||||
if (maxWidth < width * PixelWidth)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return new Measurement(maxWidth, maxWidth);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return new Measurement(width * PixelWidth, width * PixelWidth);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
protected override IEnumerable<Segment> Render(RenderContext context, int maxWidth)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (PixelWidth < 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new InvalidOperationException("Pixel width must be greater than zero.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
var pixels = _pixels;
|
||||
var pixel = new string(' ', PixelWidth);
|
||||
var width = Width;
|
||||
var height = Height;
|
||||
|
||||
// Got a max width?
|
||||
if (MaxWidth != null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
height = (int)(height * ((float)MaxWidth.Value) / Width);
|
||||
width = MaxWidth.Value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Exceed the max width when we take pixel width into account?
|
||||
if (width * PixelWidth > maxWidth)
|
||||
{
|
||||
height = (int)(height * (maxWidth / (float)(width * PixelWidth)));
|
||||
width = maxWidth / PixelWidth;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Need to rescale the pixel buffer?
|
||||
if (Scale && (width != Width || height != Height))
|
||||
{
|
||||
pixels = ScaleDown(width, height);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for (var y = 0; y < height; y++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (var x = 0; x < width; x++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var color = pixels[x, y];
|
||||
if (color != null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
yield return new Segment(pixel, new Style(background: color));
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
yield return new Segment(pixel);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
yield return Segment.LineBreak;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private Color?[,] ScaleDown(int newWidth, int newHeight)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var buffer = new Color?[newWidth, newHeight];
|
||||
var xRatio = ((Width << 16) / newWidth) + 1;
|
||||
var yRatio = ((Height << 16) / newHeight) + 1;
|
||||
|
||||
for (var i = 0; i < newHeight; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
for (var j = 0; j < newWidth; j++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
buffer[j, i] = _pixels[(j * xRatio) >> 16, (i * yRatio) >> 16];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return buffer;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user